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Pipe, Flange and Piping System Calculators

Choose your sector: pipe size, flange class, water hammer, sprinklers, penstocks, bilge lines and more. Enter the values, see the result and request a quote with the bill of materials. Free, no sign-up.

Choose your sector Flange and pipe toolsFlange size finder, “which flange do I have?”, bolts and studs, gasket size, pipe weight, order tonnage, pressure–temperature, unit converter

Most used calculators

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Water Tank Calculation

What size water tank does your building need?

  • Number of people or flats
  • Days of reserve
  • Including fire water?

Result: Tank volume for domestic and fire water.

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Pipe Size Calculator

Supply and return line size and materials from the heat load

  • Heat load (kW)
  • Supply-return temperature difference
  • Line length, number of elbows and valves

Result: Recommended size, velocity, pressure loss and bill of materials.

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Expansion Vessel Calculation

Vessel litres and pre-charge pressure from the system volume

  • Boiler output or water volume
  • Building height
  • Safety valve pressure

Result: Vessel volume, pre-charge and fill pressure.

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Flow Rate Calculator

Flow from size and velocity, size from flow

  • Pipe size
  • Flow velocity
  • Or a known flow rate

Result: Flow rate (m³/h, L/s) or the required size.

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Booster Pump Set Calculation

What flow and head does your building need?

  • Number of flats and floors
  • Water tank or mains
  • Pressure required on the top floor

Result: Booster set flow, head and tank volume.

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Circulation Pump Calculation

Circuit flow and head, with a pump recommendation

  • Heat load and temperature difference
  • Line length to the farthest point
  • Valves and heat exchangers in the line

Result: Flow rate, head and suitable pumps.

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Sprinkler Pipe Sizing

Solve the sprinkler line with Hazen-Williams

  • Hazard class
  • Number of sprinklers
  • Distance and height of the farthest point

Result: Main and branch sizes, flow and pressure.

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Fire Water Tank Calculation

Tank volume by hazard class and duration

  • Hazard class
  • Total flow
  • Operating time (min)

Result: Required tank volume (m³).

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PE Pipe Sizes and Selection

PE pipe size and SDR from the flow rate

  • Flow rate (m³/h or L/s)
  • Operating pressure (bar)
  • Line length

Result: Recommended outside diameter, SDR and PN, velocity, pressure loss.

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Heat Load and Combi Boiler Capacity

How many kW of combi boiler does your home need?

  • Heated area (m²)
  • Climate zone and insulation
  • Number of bathrooms

Result: Heat load and recommended boiler output.

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Expansion Joint Calculation

How much does the pipe expand, and where does the expansion joint go?

  • Straight line length
  • Installation and operating temperature
  • Pipe size and pressure

Result: Expansion (mm), anchor spacing, number of expansion joints.

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Water Hammer Calculation

How much does the pressure rise when the pump stops?

  • Pipe size and material
  • Flow velocity
  • Valve closing time

Result: Pressure rise (bar) and the required PN class.

For flange dimensions, bolts, gaskets, pipe weight and pressure-temperature calculations, use our Flange and Pipe Calculators page.

Let us turn your calculation into a bill of materials

Send us the list from the calculator; we will quote flanges, elbows, tees, reducers, pipes and valves in a single offer, with EN 10204 3.1 material certificates.

Frequently asked questions

How is pipe weight calculated?

The weight per metre of steel pipe (kg/m) = (outside diameter − wall thickness) × wall thickness × 0.02466, with dimensions in mm. For the water-filled weight, add the water in the pipe's internal volume.

How is the pipe size calculated in a heating system?

First the flow rate is found: flow (m³/h) = heat load (kW) × 0.86 ÷ supply-return temperature difference (°C). Then the smallest pipe size that keeps velocity and pressure loss per metre within suitable limits at this flow is selected. Our calculator does this automatically.

How do I choose the flange pressure class (PN, Class)?

The pressure a flange can carry falls as the temperature rises. So the selection is made from the EN 1092-1 or ASME B16.5 tables using the design pressure and design temperature together, according to the flange material.

What is water hammer and why does it matter?

When a valve closes quickly or a pump stops, the flowing water stops suddenly and a short, high pressure surge occurs in the line. If the PN class of pipes, flanges and valves is not selected for this pressure, damage can occur.

Which standard is used for sprinkler pipe sizing?

In Turkey the Regulation on Fire Protection of Buildings and TS EN 12845 are the basis. Pipe losses are calculated with the Hazen-Williams formula.

Are the results final?

No, the results are for preliminary selection and do not replace engineering design. For a final selection you can send your project to our technical team.

Results are for preliminary selection and do not replace engineering design. Ask our technical team for the final selection.

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